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argonautarum C

  • 1 Argonautae

    Argonautae, ārum, m. (Ἀργοναῦται, Argofahrer, s. Argō), die Argonauten, Plin. 36, 99. Hyg. fab. 14. Amm. 14, 8, 3: divinum et novum vehiculum Argonautarum, Cic. de nat. deor. 2, 89: Argonautarum navis, ein bedeutendes Schiff, wie die Argo, Cic. de or. 1, 174: spatia Argonautarum, Platz (Halle) in Rom mit Gemälden, die Szenen aus der Argonautenfahrt darstellten, Mart. 3, 20, 11. – Wegen ἀργος in der Bed. träge, müßig spielt Mart. 3, 67, 10 mit dem Worte, indem er es für »träge Schiffer« setzt. – Dav. Argonautica, ōrum, n.. der Argonautenzug, ein Gedicht des Val. Flaccus.

    lateinisch-deutsches > Argonautae

  • 2 Argonautae

    Argonautae, ārum, m. (Ἀργοναῦται, Argofahrer, s. Argo), die Argonauten, Plin. 36, 99. Hyg. fab. 14. Amm. 14, 8, 3: divinum et novum vehiculum Argonautarum, Cic. de nat. deor. 2, 89: Argonautarum navis, ein bedeutendes Schiff, wie die Argo, Cic. de or. 1, 174: spatia Argonautarum, Platz (Halle) in Rom mit Gemälden, die Szenen aus der Argonautenfahrt darstellten, Mart. 3, 20, 11. – Wegen ἀργος in der Bed. träge, müßig spielt Mart. 3, 67, 10 mit dem Worte, indem er es für »träge Schiffer« setzt. – Dav. Argonautica, ōrum, n.. der Argonautenzug, ein Gedicht des Val. Flaccus.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > Argonautae

  • 3 princeps

    [st1]1 [-] princeps, cĭpis, adj. et subst. [primus + capio]: qui occupe la première place. a - le premier.    - ut quisque in fuga postremus, ita in periculo princeps erat, Cic. Verr. 5, 90: le dernier dans la fuite était aussi le premier au danger.    - Firmani principes pecuniae pollicendae fuerunt, Cic. Phil. 7, 23: les habitants de Firmum furent les premiers à promettre de l'argent.    - cf. Cic. Phil. 5, 44 ; 10, 24 ; Or. 175.    - principes sententiarum consulares, Liv. 8, 21: les anciens consuls qui votaient les premiers.    - qui princeps in agendo est, Cic. Caecil. 47: celui qui est le premier à poursuivre.    - principes belli inferendi, Caes. BG. 5, 52: les premiers à faire la guerre.    - [attribut]: omnium nationum princeps Sicilia se... applicuit, Cic. Verr. 2, 2: la Sicile est la première de toutes les nations qui se soit attachée à...    - cf. Caes. BG. 1, 12, 6 ; 1,41, 2 ; 7, 2, 1.    - avec des n. de choses exordium princeps omnium esse debet, Cic. Inv. 1, 19: l'exorde doit être en tête de tout.    - principem locum implere, Tac. An. 11, 16: occuper la première place, le trône. --- cf. Tac. An. 1, 9. b - le plus important, la tête.    - princeps Academiae, Cic. Br. 306 ; Graeciae, Cic. Ac. 2, 2: le chef de l'Académie, le principal citoyen de la Grèce.    - princeps legationis, Cic. Verr. 4, 15: le chef de l'ambassade.    - in re publica principes, Cic. Fam. 1, 9, 12: les premiers dans l'état.    - princeps juventutis, Cic. Vat. 24: l'honneur de la jeunesse [romaine]. c - qui est en tête, qui guide, dirige, conseille, etc.    - Pericles princeps consilii publici fuit, Cic. de Or. 1, 216: Périclès fut le maître de la politique [à Athènes].    - princeps Argonautarum, Cic. Tusc. 4, 32, 69: le chef des Argonautes (= Jason).    - princeps ad suscipiendam rationem horum studiorum, Cic. Arch. 1: un guide pour entreprendre cet ensemble d'études. --- cf. Cic. Lael. 26.    - princeps ad salutem, Cic. Sull. 9: un guide pour mener au salut.    - princeps ad omnia pericula, Cic. Fam. 10, 17, 2, un guide pour affronter tous les périls.    - princeps atque architectus sceleris, Cic. Clu. 22, 60: conseiller et artisan du crime.    - hujus consilii principes, Caes. BG. 2, 14: ceux qui étaient responsables de cette décision. d - [sens particuliers].    - princeps senatus, Liv. 34, 44, 4: le prince du sénat [le premier inscrit sur la liste du sénat par les censeurs ou par un des censeurs tiré au sort à cet effet; il opine le premier].    - cf. Liv. 27, 11, 9 et 12.    - princeps, à partir d'Auguste: l'empereur, le prince (Auguste, sous le nom de prince du sénat, avait concentré tout le pouvoir entre ses mains). --- Tac. An. 1, 1.    - principes juventutis à l'époque républicaine: l'élite de la jeunesse, la fleur de la noblesse. --- Liv. 2, 12, 15 ; 9, 14, 16 ; à partir d'Auguste, titre donné aux princes de la maison impériale mis à la tête des escadrons de chevaliers. --- Tac. An. 1, 3. e - [milit.] principes: soldats de première ligne au temps de la phalange, puis, dans la disposition en manipules, en seconde ligne après les hastati et devant les triarii.    - Liv. 8, 8, 6 ; 30 32, 15.    - ou princeps, Liv. 26, 6, 1: un manipule des principes.    - primi principis signum inferre in cohortem Hispanorum, Liv. 26: porter l'enseigne du premier manipule des soldats de deuxième ligne contre la cohorte des Espagnols.    - octavum principem ducere, Cic. Ep. Br. 1, 8, 2: commander le huitième manipule des principes.    - ou princeps: un centurion des principes.    - princeps prior, Caes. BC. 3, 64, 4: le centurion de la première centurie des principes.    - cf. Liv. 25, 14, 7, primus princeps: centurion du premier manipule. [st1]2 [-] Princeps, cĭpis, m.: Princeps (nom d'homme).    - Phaedr. 5, 7, 4.
    * * *
    [st1]1 [-] princeps, cĭpis, adj. et subst. [primus + capio]: qui occupe la première place. a - le premier.    - ut quisque in fuga postremus, ita in periculo princeps erat, Cic. Verr. 5, 90: le dernier dans la fuite était aussi le premier au danger.    - Firmani principes pecuniae pollicendae fuerunt, Cic. Phil. 7, 23: les habitants de Firmum furent les premiers à promettre de l'argent.    - cf. Cic. Phil. 5, 44 ; 10, 24 ; Or. 175.    - principes sententiarum consulares, Liv. 8, 21: les anciens consuls qui votaient les premiers.    - qui princeps in agendo est, Cic. Caecil. 47: celui qui est le premier à poursuivre.    - principes belli inferendi, Caes. BG. 5, 52: les premiers à faire la guerre.    - [attribut]: omnium nationum princeps Sicilia se... applicuit, Cic. Verr. 2, 2: la Sicile est la première de toutes les nations qui se soit attachée à...    - cf. Caes. BG. 1, 12, 6 ; 1,41, 2 ; 7, 2, 1.    - avec des n. de choses exordium princeps omnium esse debet, Cic. Inv. 1, 19: l'exorde doit être en tête de tout.    - principem locum implere, Tac. An. 11, 16: occuper la première place, le trône. --- cf. Tac. An. 1, 9. b - le plus important, la tête.    - princeps Academiae, Cic. Br. 306 ; Graeciae, Cic. Ac. 2, 2: le chef de l'Académie, le principal citoyen de la Grèce.    - princeps legationis, Cic. Verr. 4, 15: le chef de l'ambassade.    - in re publica principes, Cic. Fam. 1, 9, 12: les premiers dans l'état.    - princeps juventutis, Cic. Vat. 24: l'honneur de la jeunesse [romaine]. c - qui est en tête, qui guide, dirige, conseille, etc.    - Pericles princeps consilii publici fuit, Cic. de Or. 1, 216: Périclès fut le maître de la politique [à Athènes].    - princeps Argonautarum, Cic. Tusc. 4, 32, 69: le chef des Argonautes (= Jason).    - princeps ad suscipiendam rationem horum studiorum, Cic. Arch. 1: un guide pour entreprendre cet ensemble d'études. --- cf. Cic. Lael. 26.    - princeps ad salutem, Cic. Sull. 9: un guide pour mener au salut.    - princeps ad omnia pericula, Cic. Fam. 10, 17, 2, un guide pour affronter tous les périls.    - princeps atque architectus sceleris, Cic. Clu. 22, 60: conseiller et artisan du crime.    - hujus consilii principes, Caes. BG. 2, 14: ceux qui étaient responsables de cette décision. d - [sens particuliers].    - princeps senatus, Liv. 34, 44, 4: le prince du sénat [le premier inscrit sur la liste du sénat par les censeurs ou par un des censeurs tiré au sort à cet effet; il opine le premier].    - cf. Liv. 27, 11, 9 et 12.    - princeps, à partir d'Auguste: l'empereur, le prince (Auguste, sous le nom de prince du sénat, avait concentré tout le pouvoir entre ses mains). --- Tac. An. 1, 1.    - principes juventutis à l'époque républicaine: l'élite de la jeunesse, la fleur de la noblesse. --- Liv. 2, 12, 15 ; 9, 14, 16 ; à partir d'Auguste, titre donné aux princes de la maison impériale mis à la tête des escadrons de chevaliers. --- Tac. An. 1, 3. e - [milit.] principes: soldats de première ligne au temps de la phalange, puis, dans la disposition en manipules, en seconde ligne après les hastati et devant les triarii.    - Liv. 8, 8, 6 ; 30 32, 15.    - ou princeps, Liv. 26, 6, 1: un manipule des principes.    - primi principis signum inferre in cohortem Hispanorum, Liv. 26: porter l'enseigne du premier manipule des soldats de deuxième ligne contre la cohorte des Espagnols.    - octavum principem ducere, Cic. Ep. Br. 1, 8, 2: commander le huitième manipule des principes.    - ou princeps: un centurion des principes.    - princeps prior, Caes. BC. 3, 64, 4: le centurion de la première centurie des principes.    - cf. Liv. 25, 14, 7, primus princeps: centurion du premier manipule. [st1]2 [-] Princeps, cĭpis, m.: Princeps (nom d'homme).    - Phaedr. 5, 7, 4.
    * * *
        Princeps, principis, pen. corr. communis gene. Virg. Cic. Prince, ou Princesse.
    \
        Princeps praelium inibat. Liu. Il commencoit premier le combat.
    \
        Ad omnia pericula princeps esse non recusabat. Plancus ad Ciceronem. Premier au danger.
    \
        Patria, in qua multis virtutibus et beneficiis floruit princeps. Cic. Qui estoit le plus vertueux et le plus secourable de tout son pays.
    \
        Princeps legis Agrariae, P. Rullus. Cic. Le maistre de toute l'entreprinse, L'autheur.
    \
        Princeps philosophorum et authoritate et antiquitate, Socraticus Aristippus. Cic. Le plus excellent.
    \
        Princeps atque architectus sceleris. Cic. Le principal autheur et inventeur.
    \
        Inter principes ciuitatis. Plin. iunior. Entre les plus grands de la ville.
    \
        Exercere principem, et praestare. Sueton. Faire le prince, Se monstrer prince.
    \
        Foeminae principes. Plin. Grandes dames, De grand renom.
    \
        Princeps, Adiectiuum, Primum significat. Principem locum inter grammaticos tenuit. Sueton. Le premier lieu.
    \
        Princeps mensis, Ianuarius. Colum. Le premier mois.
    \
        Patroni principes. Ci. Les principaulx advocats, et plus renommez.
    \
        Principem habuimus Pansam. Cic. Pansa a esté nostre principal aide et secours.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > princeps

  • 4 vehiculum

    ī n. [ veho ]
    1) воз, повозка Pl, C, Su etc.
    cornes facundus in viā pro vehiculo est погов. PS — красноречивый (т. е. приятный) спутник в пути — тот же экипаж
    3) судно, корабль ( argonautarum C)
    4) с.-х. уборочная машина Pall

    Латинско-русский словарь > vehiculum

  • 5 conspicio [1]

    1. cōn-spicio, spēxī, spectum, ere (con u. specio), I) v. intr. hinschauen, seine Blick hinrichten, quid nunc supina susum in caelum conspicis? Plaut. cist. 622: inter eas regiones, quā oculi conspiciant, Varr. LL. 7, 9: numquam in tabernam conspexerat, er hatte niemals seine Nase in ein Wirtshaus gesteckt (= er hatte niemals ein W. besucht), Petr. 140, 14.

    II) v. tr. ins Gesicht fassen, A) = zu Gesichte bekommen, ansichtig werden, gewahr werden, von Angesicht zu Angesicht schauen od. schauen können, erblicken od. erblicken können, im allg.: a) eig.: α) m. einfachem Acc.: quas (aedes) quotiescumque conspicio, fleo, Plaut.: ostium ubi conspexi, exinde me ilico protinam dedi, Plaut.: c. lumina crebra, Liv.: c. tabellas demereque et legere, Liv.: c. nostros equites, Caes.: alqm cum egregia stirpe, Liv.: conspici inter se, einander erblicken od. erkennen können, einander sichtbar werden, Liv. 37, 41, 4 (vgl. 1. conspectus no. I). – m. Abl. (womit?), hunc simulac cupido conspexit lumine virgo, Catull.: ut conspiciatis eum mentibus, quem oculis non potestis, Cic.: carere me aspectu civium quam infestis oculis omnium conspici mallem, Cic. – m. Adv. (von wo aus?) od m. ex u. Abl., tabernaculum, unde ab omnibus conspici posset, Curt.: pertica, quae undique conspici posset, Curt.: c. procul divinum vehiculum Argonautarum e monte, Cic.: lucus, qui ex insula conspiciebatur, Nep. – m. in (in, auf) u. Abl., m. apud u. Akk., m. Genet. od. Abl. loc., c. rugas in speculo, Ov.: milites in summo colle, Caes.: sidus per septem dies in regione caeli, Aug. bei Plin.: alqm apud se in castris, Caes.: aquila numquam antea Rhodi conspecta, Suet. – im Passiv m. Dat. comm. statt ab m. Abl., quae mihi tunc primum, tunc est conspecta supremum, Ov. met. 12, 526. – β) m. dopp. Acc., alqd od. alqm m. Ang. als was? od. wie? durch Prädik.-Acc. (gew. eines Partizips), c. imaginem clarissimi viri laureatam, Cic.: omnia fere superiora loca multitudine armatorum completa, Caes.: alqm humi iacentem, Liv.: procul Ambiorigem suos cohortantem, Caes.: aratorem quendam operantem, Liv.: alqm spoliatum omni dignitate, Cic.: u. (im Passiv m. Prädik.-Nom.) non alius flectere equum sciens conspicitur aeque, Hor.: togam velut tragicam vestem in foro trahens maximo cum hominum risu conspectus est, Val. Max.: terribilior niger (canis) conspicitur, Col. – m. ex (von... aus) u. Abl., c. ex litore aliquos singulares ex navi egredientes, Caes. – m. Adv. (wo?) u. m. in (auf) u. Abl., c. ibi in omnibus collibus expositas hostium copias armatas, Caes. – γ) m. folg. Acc. u. Infin., calones, qui ab decumana porta ac summo iugo collis nostros victores flumen transisse conspexerant, Caes.: conspexit terrā centum procumbere tauros, Catull. – b) übtr., mit geistigem Blicke schauen, gewahren, gewahr werden, nullus error talis in (an, bei) L. Aemilio Paulo conspectus est, Val. Max. 7, 5, 3. – m. folg. indir. Fragesatz = begreifen, einsehen, satis, in rem quae sint meam, ego conspicio mihi, Plaut. trin. 636: quantum ego nunc corde conspicio meo, Plaut. Pseud. 769.

    B) ins Auge fassen, in Augenschein nehmen, anschauen, ansehen, 1) im allg.: α) m. einfachem Acc.: quae cum omnes conpicerent propter novitatem ornatus ignotamque formam etc., Nep. Dat. 3, 3: u. (v. lebl., personif. Subjj.) si illud signum, solis ortum et forum curiamque conspiceret, Cic. Cat. 3, 20. – m. Dat. (wozu?), locum insidiis, Verg. Aen. 9, 237. – β) m. dopp. Acc., alqm m. Ang. als wen? durch Prädik.-Acc. m. u. ohne ut (wie, als), Demetrium ut pacis auctorem cum ingenti favore conspiciebant, Liv. 39, 53, 2: u. (v. lebl., personif. Subjj.), cum bene notum porticus Agrippae te conspexerit, Hor. ep. 1, 6, 26. – 2) im Passiv prägn., conspici, mit Bewunderung od. Befremden wahrgenommen werden = sich sehen lassen od. lassen können, in die Augen fallen od. stechen, die Augen od. Blicke (der Leute) auf sich ziehen, Aufsehen machen od. erregen, auffallen, v. Pers., vehi per urbem, conspici velle, Cic.: sic se quisque conspici, dum tale facinus faceret, properabat, Sall.: maxime conspectus est ipse curru equis albis iuncto urbem invectus, Liv. – v. Tieren u. Lebl., arma et equi conspiciebantur, Liv.: supellex modica, non multa, ut in neutram partem conspici posset, nach keiner Seite hin auffallen, Nep. (vgl. unde sit in neutrum conspiciendus eques, wo auf keiner Seite der Ritter durchsieht, Ov.): ne quid faciat, quod conspici et derideri possit, Suet.

    lateinisch-deutsches > conspicio [1]

  • 6 vehiculum

    vehiculum, ī, n. (veho), das Transportmittel, I) zum Tragen: ceterae animantes, quae vel sedendi vehiculum praebent vel etc., Lact. 20, 12, 3. – bildl., vehiculum (der Träger) verbi sonus est vocis, Augustin. serm. 120, 2. – II) zum Fahren, das Fuhrwerk, Fahrzeug, A) zu Wasser, das Fahrzeug, der Kahn, das Schiff, Argonautarum, Cic. de nat. deor. 2, 89: furtorum, Cic. Verr. 5, 59: – B) zu Lande, der Wagen, veh. duarum rotarum, quattuor rotarum, Isid.: veh. sordidum, pretiosum, Sen.: veh. frumento onustum, Liv.: veh. manuale = χειραμάξιον, ein Handwagen, Cael. Aur. de morb. chron. 3, 6, 86: veh. tectum (verdeckter), Plin. ep. 7, 21, 1: vehiculum conscendere, Fronto: vehiculis iter facere, Plin. ep.: iuncto vehiculo in urbe vehi, altes Gesetz bei Liv.: vehiculo ad poenam ferri, Sen.: vehiculo vectari, Fronto: vehiculo portari, auf einem W. fortgeschafft werden, Nep.: u. so saucios vehiculis portari iussit, Liv.: vehiculum manibus agere, Cael. Aur.: vehiculo desilire (als Ehrenbezeigung), Arnob. 7, 13: vehiculis publicis impositus miles, durch öffentliche Vorspanne befördert, Amm. 21, 13, 7.

    lateinisch-deutsches > vehiculum

  • 7 conspicio

    1. cōn-spicio, spēxī, spectum, ere (con u. specio), I) v. intr. hinschauen, seine Blick hinrichten, quid nunc supina susum in caelum conspicis? Plaut. cist. 622: inter eas regiones, quā oculi conspiciant, Varr. LL. 7, 9: numquam in tabernam conspexerat, er hatte niemals seine Nase in ein Wirtshaus gesteckt (= er hatte niemals ein W. besucht), Petr. 140, 14.
    II) v. tr. ins Gesicht fassen, A) = zu Gesichte bekommen, ansichtig werden, gewahr werden, von Angesicht zu Angesicht schauen od. schauen können, erblicken od. erblicken können, im allg.: a) eig.: α) m. einfachem Acc.: quas (aedes) quotiescumque conspicio, fleo, Plaut.: ostium ubi conspexi, exinde me ilico protinam dedi, Plaut.: c. lumina crebra, Liv.: c. tabellas demereque et legere, Liv.: c. nostros equites, Caes.: alqm cum egregia stirpe, Liv.: conspici inter se, einander erblicken od. erkennen können, einander sichtbar werden, Liv. 37, 41, 4 (vgl. 1. conspectus no. I). – m. Abl. (womit?), hunc simulac cupido conspexit lumine virgo, Catull.: ut conspiciatis eum mentibus, quem oculis non potestis, Cic.: carere me aspectu civium quam infestis oculis omnium conspici mallem, Cic. – m. Adv. (von wo aus?) od m. ex u. Abl., tabernaculum, unde ab omnibus conspici posset, Curt.: pertica, quae undique conspici posset, Curt.: c. procul divinum vehiculum Argonautarum e
    ————
    monte, Cic.: lucus, qui ex insula conspiciebatur, Nep. – m. in (in, auf) u. Abl., m. apud u. Akk., m. Genet. od. Abl. loc., c. rugas in speculo, Ov.: milites in summo colle, Caes.: sidus per septem dies in regione caeli, Aug. bei Plin.: alqm apud se in castris, Caes.: aquila numquam antea Rhodi conspecta, Suet. – im Passiv m. Dat. comm. statt ab m. Abl., quae mihi tunc primum, tunc est conspecta supremum, Ov. met. 12, 526. – β) m. dopp. Acc., alqd od. alqm m. Ang. als was? od. wie? durch Prädik.-Acc. (gew. eines Partizips), c. imaginem clarissimi viri laureatam, Cic.: omnia fere superiora loca multitudine armatorum completa, Caes.: alqm humi iacentem, Liv.: procul Ambiorigem suos cohortantem, Caes.: aratorem quendam operantem, Liv.: alqm spoliatum omni dignitate, Cic.: u. (im Passiv m. Prädik.-Nom.) non alius flectere equum sciens conspicitur aeque, Hor.: togam velut tragicam vestem in foro trahens maximo cum hominum risu conspectus est, Val. Max.: terribilior niger (canis) conspicitur, Col. – m. ex (von... aus) u. Abl., c. ex litore aliquos singulares ex navi egredientes, Caes. – m. Adv. (wo?) u. m. in (auf) u. Abl., c. ibi in omnibus collibus expositas hostium copias armatas, Caes. – γ) m. folg. Acc. u. Infin., calones, qui ab decumana porta ac summo iugo collis nostros victores flumen transisse conspexerant, Caes.: conspexit terrā centum procumbere tauros, Catull. –
    ————
    b) übtr., mit geistigem Blicke schauen, gewahren, gewahr werden, nullus error talis in (an, bei) L. Aemilio Paulo conspectus est, Val. Max. 7, 5, 3. – m. folg. indir. Fragesatz = begreifen, einsehen, satis, in rem quae sint meam, ego conspicio mihi, Plaut. trin. 636: quantum ego nunc corde conspicio meo, Plaut. Pseud. 769.
    B) ins Auge fassen, in Augenschein nehmen, anschauen, ansehen, 1) im allg.: α) m. einfachem Acc.: quae cum omnes conpicerent propter novitatem ornatus ignotamque formam etc., Nep. Dat. 3, 3: u. (v. lebl., personif. Subjj.) si illud signum, solis ortum et forum curiamque conspiceret, Cic. Cat. 3, 20. – m. Dat. (wozu?), locum insidiis, Verg. Aen. 9, 237. – β) m. dopp. Acc., alqm m. Ang. als wen? durch Prädik.-Acc. m. u. ohne ut (wie, als), Demetrium ut pacis auctorem cum ingenti favore conspiciebant, Liv. 39, 53, 2: u. (v. lebl., personif. Subjj.), cum bene notum porticus Agrippae te conspexerit, Hor. ep. 1, 6, 26. – 2) im Passiv prägn., conspici, mit Bewunderung od. Befremden wahrgenommen werden = sich sehen lassen od. lassen können, in die Augen fallen od. stechen, die Augen od. Blicke (der Leute) auf sich ziehen, Aufsehen machen od. erregen, auffallen, v. Pers., vehi per urbem, conspici velle, Cic.: sic se quisque conspici, dum tale facinus faceret, properabat, Sall.: maxime conspectus est ipse curru equis albis
    ————
    iuncto urbem invectus, Liv. – v. Tieren u. Lebl., arma et equi conspiciebantur, Liv.: supellex modica, non multa, ut in neutram partem conspici posset, nach keiner Seite hin auffallen, Nep. (vgl. unde sit in neutrum conspiciendus eques, wo auf keiner Seite der Ritter durchsieht, Ov.): ne quid faciat, quod conspici et derideri possit, Suet.
    ————————
    2. cōnspicio, ōnis, f. (1. conspicio), das Hinschauen, das Überschauen, der überschauende Blick des Auguren bei der Abgrenzung des templum, Varr. LL. 7, 9.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > conspicio

  • 8 vehiculum

    vehiculum, ī, n. (veho), das Transportmittel, I) zum Tragen: ceterae animantes, quae vel sedendi vehiculum praebent vel etc., Lact. 20, 12, 3. – bildl., vehiculum (der Träger) verbi sonus est vocis, Augustin. serm. 120, 2. – II) zum Fahren, das Fuhrwerk, Fahrzeug, A) zu Wasser, das Fahrzeug, der Kahn, das Schiff, Argonautarum, Cic. de nat. deor. 2, 89: furtorum, Cic. Verr. 5, 59: – B) zu Lande, der Wagen, veh. duarum rotarum, quattuor rotarum, Isid.: veh. sordidum, pretiosum, Sen.: veh. frumento onustum, Liv.: veh. manuale = χειραμάξιον, ein Handwagen, Cael. Aur. de morb. chron. 3, 6, 86: veh. tectum (verdeckter), Plin. ep. 7, 21, 1: vehiculum conscendere, Fronto: vehiculis iter facere, Plin. ep.: iuncto vehiculo in urbe vehi, altes Gesetz bei Liv.: vehiculo ad poenam ferri, Sen.: vehiculo vectari, Fronto: vehiculo portari, auf einem W. fortgeschafft werden, Nep.: u. so saucios vehiculis portari iussit, Liv.: vehiculum manibus agere, Cael. Aur.: vehiculo desilire (als Ehrenbezeigung), Arnob. 7, 13: vehiculis publicis impositus miles, durch öffentliche Vorspanne befördert, Amm. 21, 13, 7.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > vehiculum

  • 9 prīnceps

        prīnceps cipis, adj.    [primus+CAP-], first in order, foremost: se principes ex omnibus bellum facturos pollicentur, Cs.: in fugā postremus, in periculo princeps: princeps Horatius ibat, in front, L.: principes pecuniae pollicendae fuerunt, took the lead in: princeps in haec verba iurat, Cs.: ut principes talem nuntium attulisse viderentur, might be the first, Cs.: matri Qui dederit princeps oscula, O.: Princeps ante omnīs agebat Agmen, first of all, V.: qualitatum aliae sunt principes, original: addere principi Limo particulam, H.— The first, chief, most eminent, most noble: longe omnium gravitate princeps Plato: terrarum populus, L.— Prov.: Principibus placuisse viris non ultima laus est, H.—As subst m., the first man, first person: senatūs, first on the roll, S.: principes sententiarum consulares, who were first asked for their opinion, L.— The first, chief, leader, foremost man: in re p. principes esse: iuventutis, one of the noblest of the Roman knights: trecenti principes iuventutis Romanae, i. e. patrician youths, L.: (pueri) aequalium principes, first among their fellows. —A chief, head, author, founder, originator, leader, contriver: Zeno eorum (Stoicorum): Argonautarum, i. e. Jason: principes inferendi belli, Cs.: sententiae in senatu: eius consili principes, Cs.: equitum, at the head of, Iu.: familiae suae, founder, L.— A prince, ruler, sovereign, emperor: hic ames dici pater atque princeps, H.: principis uxor, Iu.—In the army, plur., orig., the foremost line ; hence, the heavy-armed, second line of soldiers ; cf. totidem princeps habebat Corpora (poet. for principes), O.— A company of the principes: primi principis signum, of the first company of the heavyarmed, L.: octavum principem duxit, was centurion of the eighth maniple.—A centurion of the principes: princeps prior, first captain of the principes, Cs.: tertiae legionis, L.— The office of centurion of the principes, captaincy of the principes: mihi primus princeps prioris centuriae est adsignatus, i. e. centurion of the first century of the first maniple, L.
    * * *
    I
    (gen.), principis ADJ
    first, foremost, leading, chief, front; earliest, original; most necessary
    II
    leader/chief, first/leading member/citizen/man; master/expert; founder/proposer; Princeps (non-military title of Roman Emperor); senior Senator; leader of pack

    Latin-English dictionary > prīnceps

  • 10 Argonautae

    Argŏnautae, ārum, m., = Argonautai (the sailors of the Argo), the Argonauts, Val. Fl. 1, 353; Hyg. Fab. 14; Plin. 36, 15, 23, § 99:

    vehiculum Argonautarum,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 35, 89:

    navis,

    id. de Or. 1, 38, 174:

    princeps,

    i. e. Jason, id. Tusc. 4, 32, 69 al. — Martial, in his Epigr. 3, 67, De pigris nautis, plays upon the word, deriving it from argos, lazy, instead of Argô, making Argonautae = pigri nautae.—Hence, Argŏ-nautĭcus, a, um, adj., relating to the Argonauts, Argonautic. — Argŏnautĭca, ōrum, n., the title of a poem by Valerius Flaccus, which has for its subject the Argonautic expedition; cf. Bähr, Lit. Gesch. p. 100; Teuffel, Rom. Lit. § 312.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Argonautae

  • 11 Argonautica

    Argŏnautae, ārum, m., = Argonautai (the sailors of the Argo), the Argonauts, Val. Fl. 1, 353; Hyg. Fab. 14; Plin. 36, 15, 23, § 99:

    vehiculum Argonautarum,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 35, 89:

    navis,

    id. de Or. 1, 38, 174:

    princeps,

    i. e. Jason, id. Tusc. 4, 32, 69 al. — Martial, in his Epigr. 3, 67, De pigris nautis, plays upon the word, deriving it from argos, lazy, instead of Argô, making Argonautae = pigri nautae.—Hence, Argŏ-nautĭcus, a, um, adj., relating to the Argonauts, Argonautic. — Argŏnautĭca, ōrum, n., the title of a poem by Valerius Flaccus, which has for its subject the Argonautic expedition; cf. Bähr, Lit. Gesch. p. 100; Teuffel, Rom. Lit. § 312.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Argonautica

  • 12 Argonauticus

    Argŏnautae, ārum, m., = Argonautai (the sailors of the Argo), the Argonauts, Val. Fl. 1, 353; Hyg. Fab. 14; Plin. 36, 15, 23, § 99:

    vehiculum Argonautarum,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 35, 89:

    navis,

    id. de Or. 1, 38, 174:

    princeps,

    i. e. Jason, id. Tusc. 4, 32, 69 al. — Martial, in his Epigr. 3, 67, De pigris nautis, plays upon the word, deriving it from argos, lazy, instead of Argô, making Argonautae = pigri nautae.—Hence, Argŏ-nautĭcus, a, um, adj., relating to the Argonauts, Argonautic. — Argŏnautĭca, ōrum, n., the title of a poem by Valerius Flaccus, which has for its subject the Argonautic expedition; cf. Bähr, Lit. Gesch. p. 100; Teuffel, Rom. Lit. § 312.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Argonauticus

  • 13 conspiciens

    1.
    con-spĭcĭo, spexi, spectum, 3, v. a. and n., to look at attentively, to get sight of, to descry, perceive, observe (class. in prose and poetry).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.
    (α).
    Absol.:

    inter eas regiones, quā oculi conspiciant,

    Varr. L. L. 7, § 9 Müll.:

    in tabernam,

    Petr. 140, 14.—
    (β).
    With acc.:

    me interrogas, Qui ipsus equidem nunc primum istanc tecum conspicio semul,

    Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 122:

    quae aedes... quas quotiensquomque conspicio, fleo,

    id. Capt. 1, 1, 29:

    si queat usquam Conspicere amissum fetum,

    Lucr. 2, 358: quandoque te in jure conspicio, Leg. Act. ap. Cic. Caecin. 19, 54, and id. Mur. 12, 26:

    ut procul novum vehiculum Argonautarum e monte conspexit,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 35, 89:

    quisque... quae prima signa conspexit, ad haec constitit,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 21:

    quos cum apud se in castris Ariovistus conspexisset,

    id. ib. 1, 47:

    ubi primum nostros equites conspexerunt,

    id. ib. 4, 12;

    2, 26: sidus in regione caeli, etc.,

    Plin. 2, 25, 23, § 94:

    qui lucus ex insulā conspiciebatur,

    Nep. Milt. 7, 3:

    conspici inter se,

    to be visible to one another, Liv. 37, 41, 4:

    cum inter se conspecti essent,

    id. 33, 6, 4:

    hunc simulac cupido conspexit lumine virgo,

    Cat. 64, 86:

    conspectis luminibus crebris,

    Liv. 31, 24, 7:

    locum insidiis conspeximus ipsi,

    Verg. A. 9, 237:

    quae mihi tunc primum, tunc est conspecta supremum,

    Ov. M. 12, 526:

    super tabernaculum... unde ab omnibus conspici posset, imago Solis fulgebat,

    Curt. 3, 3, 8:

    conspecto delatore ejus,

    Suet. Dom. 11:

    rugas in speculo,

    Ov. M. 15, 232:

    cornua in undā,

    id. ib. 1, 640:

    arcem,

    id. ib. 2, 794:

    scopulum,

    id. ib. 4, 731.—Of an inanimate subject:

    si illud signum (Jovis) solis ortum et forum curiamque conspiceret,

    Cic. Cat. 3, 8, 20.—With two accus., when an action, condition, etc., is the object:

    quam (matrem) paucis ante diebus laureatam in suā gratulatione conspexit, eandem, etc.... eundem (filium) spoliatum omni dignitate conspiciat,

    Cic. Mur. 41, 88:

    strata volgi pedibus detrita viarum Saxea,

    Lucr. 1, 315:

    superiora loca multitudine armatorum completa,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 3:

    quos laborantes,

    id. ib. 4, 26:

    aliquos ex nave egredientes,

    id. ib.:

    aliquem conspiciens ad se ferentem,

    Nep. Dat. 4, 5:

    naves suas oppletas serpentibus,

    id. Hann. 11, 6:

    (Hannibalem) humi jacentem,

    Liv. 21, 4, 7:

    adrasum quendam,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 49; cf., pass.:

    quamvis non alius flectere equum sciens Aeque conspicitur,

    id. C. 3, 7, 26:

    cum interim Metellus, monte degrediens cum exercitu, conspicitur,

    Sall. J. 49, 5 dub.;

    v. conspicor: terribilior niger conspicitur (canis),

    Col. 7, 12, 4.—
    (γ).
    With acc. and inf.:

    corpus ut exanimum siquod procul ipse jacere Conspicias hominis,

    Lucr. 6, 706:

    qui nostros victores flumen transisse conspexerant,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 24:

    centum procurrere currus,

    Cato, 64, 389; Plin. 2, 9, 6, § 45.—
    B.
    Pregn., to look at with admiration or close attention, to gaze upon, observe, contemplate.
    (α).
    Act.:

    quid nunc supina sursum in caelum conspicis?

    Plaut. Cist. 2, 3, 78:

    orabat, ne se, quem paulo ante cum egregiā stirpe conspexissent, orbum liberis facerent,

    Liv. 1, 26, 9:

    Demetrium ut pacis auctorem cum ingenti favore conspiciebant,

    id. 39, 53, 2:

    quem cum omnes conspicerent propter novitatem ornatūs ignotamque formam,

    Nep. Dat. 3, 3:

    cum bene notum Porticus Agrippae te conspexerit,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 26.—
    (β).
    Esp. pass.: conspici, to attract attention, to be conspicuous, noticed, observed, distinguished, admired:

    inania sunt ista... delectamenta paene puerorum, captare plausus, vehi per urbem, conspici velle,

    Cic. Pis. 25, 60: in gestu nec [p. 436] venustatem conspiciendam, nec turpitudinem esse, Auct. Her. 3, 15, 26:

    sic quisque hostem ferire, murum adscendere, conspici dum tale facinus faceret, properabat,

    Sall. C. 7, 6:

    supellex modica, non multa, ut in neutram partem conspici posset,

    Nep. Att. 13, 5:

    quid te ut regium juvenem conspici sinis?

    Liv. 1, 47, 5:

    maxime conspectus ipse est, curru equis albis juncto urbem invectus,

    id. 5, 23, 5:

    vestitus nihil inter aequales excellens, arma atque equi conspiciebantur,

    id. 21, 4, 8; 5, 52, 3; 39, 6, 9:

    quorum Conspicitur nitidis fundata pecunia villis,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 46:

    tu formosissimus alto Conspiceris caelo ( = inter deos versaris),

    Ov. M. 4, 19:

    prima bonis animi conspicerere tui,

    id. Tr. 1, 6, 34; Vell. 2, 91, 4; Quint. 11, 3, 137.—Less freq. in an unfavorable sense, to be notorious, to be gazed at with dislike or contempt:

    carere me adspectu civium quam infestis oculis omnium conspici mallem,

    Cic. Cat. 1, 7, 17: ne quid faciat, quod conspici et derideri posset, Aug. ap. Suet. Claud. 4.—
    II.
    Trop., to perceive mentally, to understand, comprehend:

    satis in rem quae sint meam ego conspicio mihi,

    Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 10:

    quantum ego nunc corde conspicio meo,

    id. Ps. 3, 1, 3; cf.:

    ut conspiciatis eum mentibus, quoniam oculis non potestis,

    Cic. Balb. 20, 47:

    nullus error talis in L. Aemilio Paulo conspectus est,

    Val. Max. 7, 5, 3.—Hence,
    A.
    conspĭcĭens, entis, P. a. (acc. to II. B.), having understanding, intelligent:

    ad quas (contumelias) despiciendas non sapiente opus est viro, sed tantum conspiciente,

    Sen. Const. 16, 3 Haase (al. consipiente). —
    B.
    conspectus, a, um, P. a.
    1.
    (Acc. to I. A. 1.) Visible:

    tumulus hosti conspectus,

    Liv. 22, 24, 5; cf. id. 10, 40, 8; 32, 5, 13:

    agmina inter se satis conspecta,

    id. 22, 4, 6. —
    2.
    (Acc. to I. B.) Striking, distinguished, remarkable, gazed at, = conspicuus (perh. not ante-Aug.):

    Pallas chlamyde et pictis conspectus in armis,

    Verg. A. 8, 588 (conspicuus, conspicabilis, Serv.); so,

    victor Tyrio in ostro,

    id. G. 3, 17; cf. Hor. A. P. 228:

    juventus,

    Ov. M. 12, 553:

    patris avique fama conspectum eum faciebat,

    Liv. 45, 7, 3:

    conspectus elatusque supra modum hominis privati,

    id. 4, 13, 3.— Comp., Ov. M. 4, 796; Liv. 2, 5, 5; Tac. H. 4, 11; Just. 11, 5; Juv. 8, 140 al.— Sup. and adv. apparently not in use.—
    C.
    conspĭcĭendus, a, um, P. a. (acc. to I. B.), worth seeing, worthy of attention, distinguished (perh. not ante-Aug.):

    insideat celeri conspiciendus equo,

    Tib. 1, 2, 70:

    Nemesis donis meis,

    id. 2, 3, 52:

    Hyas formā,

    Ov. F. 5, 170:

    mater formosa Inter Dictaeos greges,

    id. ib. 5, 118:

    eques,

    id. Tr. 2, 114:

    opus vel in hac magnificentiā urbis,

    Liv. 6, 4, 11; Val. Fl. 1, 261; Mart. 9, 50, 10.
    2.
    conspĭcĭo, ōnis, f. [1. conspicio], the survey taken by the augur in fixing the limits of the templum, Varr. L. L. 7, § 9 Müll.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > conspiciens

  • 14 conspicio

    1.
    con-spĭcĭo, spexi, spectum, 3, v. a. and n., to look at attentively, to get sight of, to descry, perceive, observe (class. in prose and poetry).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.
    (α).
    Absol.:

    inter eas regiones, quā oculi conspiciant,

    Varr. L. L. 7, § 9 Müll.:

    in tabernam,

    Petr. 140, 14.—
    (β).
    With acc.:

    me interrogas, Qui ipsus equidem nunc primum istanc tecum conspicio semul,

    Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 122:

    quae aedes... quas quotiensquomque conspicio, fleo,

    id. Capt. 1, 1, 29:

    si queat usquam Conspicere amissum fetum,

    Lucr. 2, 358: quandoque te in jure conspicio, Leg. Act. ap. Cic. Caecin. 19, 54, and id. Mur. 12, 26:

    ut procul novum vehiculum Argonautarum e monte conspexit,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 35, 89:

    quisque... quae prima signa conspexit, ad haec constitit,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 21:

    quos cum apud se in castris Ariovistus conspexisset,

    id. ib. 1, 47:

    ubi primum nostros equites conspexerunt,

    id. ib. 4, 12;

    2, 26: sidus in regione caeli, etc.,

    Plin. 2, 25, 23, § 94:

    qui lucus ex insulā conspiciebatur,

    Nep. Milt. 7, 3:

    conspici inter se,

    to be visible to one another, Liv. 37, 41, 4:

    cum inter se conspecti essent,

    id. 33, 6, 4:

    hunc simulac cupido conspexit lumine virgo,

    Cat. 64, 86:

    conspectis luminibus crebris,

    Liv. 31, 24, 7:

    locum insidiis conspeximus ipsi,

    Verg. A. 9, 237:

    quae mihi tunc primum, tunc est conspecta supremum,

    Ov. M. 12, 526:

    super tabernaculum... unde ab omnibus conspici posset, imago Solis fulgebat,

    Curt. 3, 3, 8:

    conspecto delatore ejus,

    Suet. Dom. 11:

    rugas in speculo,

    Ov. M. 15, 232:

    cornua in undā,

    id. ib. 1, 640:

    arcem,

    id. ib. 2, 794:

    scopulum,

    id. ib. 4, 731.—Of an inanimate subject:

    si illud signum (Jovis) solis ortum et forum curiamque conspiceret,

    Cic. Cat. 3, 8, 20.—With two accus., when an action, condition, etc., is the object:

    quam (matrem) paucis ante diebus laureatam in suā gratulatione conspexit, eandem, etc.... eundem (filium) spoliatum omni dignitate conspiciat,

    Cic. Mur. 41, 88:

    strata volgi pedibus detrita viarum Saxea,

    Lucr. 1, 315:

    superiora loca multitudine armatorum completa,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 3:

    quos laborantes,

    id. ib. 4, 26:

    aliquos ex nave egredientes,

    id. ib.:

    aliquem conspiciens ad se ferentem,

    Nep. Dat. 4, 5:

    naves suas oppletas serpentibus,

    id. Hann. 11, 6:

    (Hannibalem) humi jacentem,

    Liv. 21, 4, 7:

    adrasum quendam,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 49; cf., pass.:

    quamvis non alius flectere equum sciens Aeque conspicitur,

    id. C. 3, 7, 26:

    cum interim Metellus, monte degrediens cum exercitu, conspicitur,

    Sall. J. 49, 5 dub.;

    v. conspicor: terribilior niger conspicitur (canis),

    Col. 7, 12, 4.—
    (γ).
    With acc. and inf.:

    corpus ut exanimum siquod procul ipse jacere Conspicias hominis,

    Lucr. 6, 706:

    qui nostros victores flumen transisse conspexerant,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 24:

    centum procurrere currus,

    Cato, 64, 389; Plin. 2, 9, 6, § 45.—
    B.
    Pregn., to look at with admiration or close attention, to gaze upon, observe, contemplate.
    (α).
    Act.:

    quid nunc supina sursum in caelum conspicis?

    Plaut. Cist. 2, 3, 78:

    orabat, ne se, quem paulo ante cum egregiā stirpe conspexissent, orbum liberis facerent,

    Liv. 1, 26, 9:

    Demetrium ut pacis auctorem cum ingenti favore conspiciebant,

    id. 39, 53, 2:

    quem cum omnes conspicerent propter novitatem ornatūs ignotamque formam,

    Nep. Dat. 3, 3:

    cum bene notum Porticus Agrippae te conspexerit,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 26.—
    (β).
    Esp. pass.: conspici, to attract attention, to be conspicuous, noticed, observed, distinguished, admired:

    inania sunt ista... delectamenta paene puerorum, captare plausus, vehi per urbem, conspici velle,

    Cic. Pis. 25, 60: in gestu nec [p. 436] venustatem conspiciendam, nec turpitudinem esse, Auct. Her. 3, 15, 26:

    sic quisque hostem ferire, murum adscendere, conspici dum tale facinus faceret, properabat,

    Sall. C. 7, 6:

    supellex modica, non multa, ut in neutram partem conspici posset,

    Nep. Att. 13, 5:

    quid te ut regium juvenem conspici sinis?

    Liv. 1, 47, 5:

    maxime conspectus ipse est, curru equis albis juncto urbem invectus,

    id. 5, 23, 5:

    vestitus nihil inter aequales excellens, arma atque equi conspiciebantur,

    id. 21, 4, 8; 5, 52, 3; 39, 6, 9:

    quorum Conspicitur nitidis fundata pecunia villis,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 46:

    tu formosissimus alto Conspiceris caelo ( = inter deos versaris),

    Ov. M. 4, 19:

    prima bonis animi conspicerere tui,

    id. Tr. 1, 6, 34; Vell. 2, 91, 4; Quint. 11, 3, 137.—Less freq. in an unfavorable sense, to be notorious, to be gazed at with dislike or contempt:

    carere me adspectu civium quam infestis oculis omnium conspici mallem,

    Cic. Cat. 1, 7, 17: ne quid faciat, quod conspici et derideri posset, Aug. ap. Suet. Claud. 4.—
    II.
    Trop., to perceive mentally, to understand, comprehend:

    satis in rem quae sint meam ego conspicio mihi,

    Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 10:

    quantum ego nunc corde conspicio meo,

    id. Ps. 3, 1, 3; cf.:

    ut conspiciatis eum mentibus, quoniam oculis non potestis,

    Cic. Balb. 20, 47:

    nullus error talis in L. Aemilio Paulo conspectus est,

    Val. Max. 7, 5, 3.—Hence,
    A.
    conspĭcĭens, entis, P. a. (acc. to II. B.), having understanding, intelligent:

    ad quas (contumelias) despiciendas non sapiente opus est viro, sed tantum conspiciente,

    Sen. Const. 16, 3 Haase (al. consipiente). —
    B.
    conspectus, a, um, P. a.
    1.
    (Acc. to I. A. 1.) Visible:

    tumulus hosti conspectus,

    Liv. 22, 24, 5; cf. id. 10, 40, 8; 32, 5, 13:

    agmina inter se satis conspecta,

    id. 22, 4, 6. —
    2.
    (Acc. to I. B.) Striking, distinguished, remarkable, gazed at, = conspicuus (perh. not ante-Aug.):

    Pallas chlamyde et pictis conspectus in armis,

    Verg. A. 8, 588 (conspicuus, conspicabilis, Serv.); so,

    victor Tyrio in ostro,

    id. G. 3, 17; cf. Hor. A. P. 228:

    juventus,

    Ov. M. 12, 553:

    patris avique fama conspectum eum faciebat,

    Liv. 45, 7, 3:

    conspectus elatusque supra modum hominis privati,

    id. 4, 13, 3.— Comp., Ov. M. 4, 796; Liv. 2, 5, 5; Tac. H. 4, 11; Just. 11, 5; Juv. 8, 140 al.— Sup. and adv. apparently not in use.—
    C.
    conspĭcĭendus, a, um, P. a. (acc. to I. B.), worth seeing, worthy of attention, distinguished (perh. not ante-Aug.):

    insideat celeri conspiciendus equo,

    Tib. 1, 2, 70:

    Nemesis donis meis,

    id. 2, 3, 52:

    Hyas formā,

    Ov. F. 5, 170:

    mater formosa Inter Dictaeos greges,

    id. ib. 5, 118:

    eques,

    id. Tr. 2, 114:

    opus vel in hac magnificentiā urbis,

    Liv. 6, 4, 11; Val. Fl. 1, 261; Mart. 9, 50, 10.
    2.
    conspĭcĭo, ōnis, f. [1. conspicio], the survey taken by the augur in fixing the limits of the templum, Varr. L. L. 7, § 9 Müll.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > conspicio

  • 15 Princeps

    1.
    princeps, cĭpis, adj. and subst. comm. [primus-capio], first in time or order (syn. primus).— Lit., in gen.:

    ut quisque in fugā postremus, ita periculo princeps erat,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 34, § 90:

    princeps in proelium ibat, ultimus conserto proelio excedebat,

    Liv. 21, 4:

    princeps Horatius ibat,

    first, in front, in advance, id. 1, 26 Weissenb. ad [p. 1445] loc.:

    princeps fuit ad conatum exercitus comparandi,

    Cic. Phil. 10, 11, 24:

    Firmani principes pecuniae pollicendae fuerunt,

    were the first to promise, id. ib. 7, 8, 23:

    princeps in agendo,

    id. Div. in Caecil. 15, 47; Caes. B. G. 7, 2:

    omnium nationum exterarum princeps Sicilia se ad amicitiam populi Romani applicuit,

    was the first that entered into friendship with the Roman people, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 1, § 2:

    princeps et solus bellum his indixit,

    Nep. Thras. 1, 5:

    princeps in haec verba jurat,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 76:

    ut principes talem nuntium attulisse viderentur,

    to be the first, id. ib. 1, 53:

    qui Formiarum moenia dicitur Princeps tenuisse,

    Hor. C. 3, 17, 7:

    matri Qui dederit princeps oscula,

    Ov. F. 2, 714:

    princeps turmas inducit Asilas,

    Verg. A. 11, 620:

    princeps ante omnes,

    first of all, id. ib. 5, 833.—Of things:

    quoniam exordium princeps omnium esse debet,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 7, 19:

    qualitatum aliae sunt principes, aliae ex lis ortae,

    original, id. Ac. 1, 7, 26:

    mensis Romani anni,

    Col. 11, 2, 3:

    addere principi Limo particulam,

    Hor. C. 1, 16, 13:

    dies imperii princeps, vitae supremus,

    Tac. A. 1, 9.—
    B.
    The first, chief, the most eminent, distinguished, or noble (syn. primores):

    longe omnium gravitate princeps Plato,

    Cic. Or. 19, 62:

    Eudoxus in astrologiā facile princeps,

    id. Div. 2, 42, 87:

    quaedam principes feminae,

    certain noble ladies, Plin. 8, 32, 50, § 119:

    principe loco genitus,

    id. 37, 2, 11, § 40.—Prov.:

    principibus placuisse viris non ultima laus est,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 35. —Rarely of things:

    gemma princeps Sardonychus,

    Juv. 13, 138.—
    II. B.
    Esp., the first, chief, principal, most distinguished person:

    quales in re publicā principes essent, talis reliquos solere esse civis,

    Cic. Fam. 1, 9, 12:

    juventutis,

    one of the noblest of the Roman knights, id. Vatin. 10, 24: trecenti conjuravimus principes juventutis Romanae, i. e. high-born or patrician youths, Liv. 2, 12, 15 (= proceres juventutis, id. 10, 28, 7); 42, 61, 5.—In the time of the emperors this was also a title of honor given to the prince, the heir to the empire, Tac. A. 1, 3:

    sacerdotum,

    the high-priest, Vulg. Act. 4, 6. —
    C.
    A chief, head, author, originator, leader, contriver, etc.:

    princeps atque architectus sceleris,

    Cic. Clu. 22, 60:

    Zeno eorum (Stoicorum) princeps non tam rerum inventor fuit, quam verborum novorum,

    id. Fin. 3, 2, 5:

    princeps Argonautarum,

    i. e. Jason, id. Tusc. 4, 32, 69:

    principes consilii publici, i. e. senatus,

    id. Sest. 45, 97:

    conjurationis,

    id. Cat. 1, 11, 27:

    eorum omnium hic dux est atque princeps,

    id. Har. Resp. 26, 57:

    regendae civitatis dux et sententiae princeps in senatu,

    id. de Or. 3, 17, 63:

    (pueri) aequalium principes,

    first among their playfellows, id. Fin. 5, 22, 61:

    gregis,

    i. e. of players, Suet. Calig. 58:

    principes sententiarum consulares,

    who were first asked for their opinion, Liv. 8, 21:

    hujus consilii principes,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 14:

    belli inferendi,

    first in commencing hostilities, id. ib. 5, 52:

    jam princeps equitum,

    at the head of, Juv. 4, 32.—Of ancestors:

    hinc Dardanus ortus Iasiusque pater, genus a quo principe nostrum,

    Verg. A. 3, 168 (cf., in this sense, principium, Sil. 15, 748; v. principium, II. B. 2.).—
    D.
    A chief, superior, director (ante- and post-class.):

    principes, qui utrique rei praeponuntur,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 2; Lampr. Alex. Sev. 32.—
    E.
    A prince, i. e. a ruler, sovereign, emperor ( poet. and post-Aug.):

    hic ames dici pater atque princeps,

    Hor. C. 1, 2, 50; Ov. P. 1, 2, 123; Tac. A. 1, 1:

    quae non faciet quod principis uxor,

    Juv. 6, 617; 8, 224.—
    F.
    In milit. lang.: princĭpes, um, m., the second line of soldiers, between the hastati and triarii, Liv. 8, 8; 22, 5; 30, 8; 37, 39; cf. Varr. L. L. 5, § 89; Veg. Mil. 1, 20; 2, 15; cf. Ov. F. 3, 129; and Becker, Antiq. 3, 2, p. 249 sq.; p. 269 sq.—Princeps also signifies,
    1.
    A company or division of the principes: signum primi principis, of the first company of the principes, Liv. 26, 6, 1:

    octavum principem duxit,

    was centurion of the eighth maniple, Cic. ad Brut. 1, 8, 2.—
    2.
    A centurion or captain of the principes: princeps prior, the first captain of the principes, Caes. B. C. 3, 64 fin.:

    princeps tertiae legionis,

    Liv. 25, 14; cf. id. 42, 34.—
    3.
    The office of centurion of the principes, the centurionship or captaincy of the principes: mihi primus princeps prioris centuriae est adsignatus, the first captaincy of the principes, Liv. 42, 34, 8.— Comp.:

    omnium priorum principum principiorem, si dici fas est,

    Cassiod. Hist. Eccl. 1, 1.
    2.
    Princeps, cĭpis, m., a celebrated flute-player, Phaedr. 5, 7, 4.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Princeps

  • 16 princeps

    1.
    princeps, cĭpis, adj. and subst. comm. [primus-capio], first in time or order (syn. primus).— Lit., in gen.:

    ut quisque in fugā postremus, ita periculo princeps erat,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 34, § 90:

    princeps in proelium ibat, ultimus conserto proelio excedebat,

    Liv. 21, 4:

    princeps Horatius ibat,

    first, in front, in advance, id. 1, 26 Weissenb. ad [p. 1445] loc.:

    princeps fuit ad conatum exercitus comparandi,

    Cic. Phil. 10, 11, 24:

    Firmani principes pecuniae pollicendae fuerunt,

    were the first to promise, id. ib. 7, 8, 23:

    princeps in agendo,

    id. Div. in Caecil. 15, 47; Caes. B. G. 7, 2:

    omnium nationum exterarum princeps Sicilia se ad amicitiam populi Romani applicuit,

    was the first that entered into friendship with the Roman people, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 1, § 2:

    princeps et solus bellum his indixit,

    Nep. Thras. 1, 5:

    princeps in haec verba jurat,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 76:

    ut principes talem nuntium attulisse viderentur,

    to be the first, id. ib. 1, 53:

    qui Formiarum moenia dicitur Princeps tenuisse,

    Hor. C. 3, 17, 7:

    matri Qui dederit princeps oscula,

    Ov. F. 2, 714:

    princeps turmas inducit Asilas,

    Verg. A. 11, 620:

    princeps ante omnes,

    first of all, id. ib. 5, 833.—Of things:

    quoniam exordium princeps omnium esse debet,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 7, 19:

    qualitatum aliae sunt principes, aliae ex lis ortae,

    original, id. Ac. 1, 7, 26:

    mensis Romani anni,

    Col. 11, 2, 3:

    addere principi Limo particulam,

    Hor. C. 1, 16, 13:

    dies imperii princeps, vitae supremus,

    Tac. A. 1, 9.—
    B.
    The first, chief, the most eminent, distinguished, or noble (syn. primores):

    longe omnium gravitate princeps Plato,

    Cic. Or. 19, 62:

    Eudoxus in astrologiā facile princeps,

    id. Div. 2, 42, 87:

    quaedam principes feminae,

    certain noble ladies, Plin. 8, 32, 50, § 119:

    principe loco genitus,

    id. 37, 2, 11, § 40.—Prov.:

    principibus placuisse viris non ultima laus est,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 35. —Rarely of things:

    gemma princeps Sardonychus,

    Juv. 13, 138.—
    II. B.
    Esp., the first, chief, principal, most distinguished person:

    quales in re publicā principes essent, talis reliquos solere esse civis,

    Cic. Fam. 1, 9, 12:

    juventutis,

    one of the noblest of the Roman knights, id. Vatin. 10, 24: trecenti conjuravimus principes juventutis Romanae, i. e. high-born or patrician youths, Liv. 2, 12, 15 (= proceres juventutis, id. 10, 28, 7); 42, 61, 5.—In the time of the emperors this was also a title of honor given to the prince, the heir to the empire, Tac. A. 1, 3:

    sacerdotum,

    the high-priest, Vulg. Act. 4, 6. —
    C.
    A chief, head, author, originator, leader, contriver, etc.:

    princeps atque architectus sceleris,

    Cic. Clu. 22, 60:

    Zeno eorum (Stoicorum) princeps non tam rerum inventor fuit, quam verborum novorum,

    id. Fin. 3, 2, 5:

    princeps Argonautarum,

    i. e. Jason, id. Tusc. 4, 32, 69:

    principes consilii publici, i. e. senatus,

    id. Sest. 45, 97:

    conjurationis,

    id. Cat. 1, 11, 27:

    eorum omnium hic dux est atque princeps,

    id. Har. Resp. 26, 57:

    regendae civitatis dux et sententiae princeps in senatu,

    id. de Or. 3, 17, 63:

    (pueri) aequalium principes,

    first among their playfellows, id. Fin. 5, 22, 61:

    gregis,

    i. e. of players, Suet. Calig. 58:

    principes sententiarum consulares,

    who were first asked for their opinion, Liv. 8, 21:

    hujus consilii principes,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 14:

    belli inferendi,

    first in commencing hostilities, id. ib. 5, 52:

    jam princeps equitum,

    at the head of, Juv. 4, 32.—Of ancestors:

    hinc Dardanus ortus Iasiusque pater, genus a quo principe nostrum,

    Verg. A. 3, 168 (cf., in this sense, principium, Sil. 15, 748; v. principium, II. B. 2.).—
    D.
    A chief, superior, director (ante- and post-class.):

    principes, qui utrique rei praeponuntur,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 2; Lampr. Alex. Sev. 32.—
    E.
    A prince, i. e. a ruler, sovereign, emperor ( poet. and post-Aug.):

    hic ames dici pater atque princeps,

    Hor. C. 1, 2, 50; Ov. P. 1, 2, 123; Tac. A. 1, 1:

    quae non faciet quod principis uxor,

    Juv. 6, 617; 8, 224.—
    F.
    In milit. lang.: princĭpes, um, m., the second line of soldiers, between the hastati and triarii, Liv. 8, 8; 22, 5; 30, 8; 37, 39; cf. Varr. L. L. 5, § 89; Veg. Mil. 1, 20; 2, 15; cf. Ov. F. 3, 129; and Becker, Antiq. 3, 2, p. 249 sq.; p. 269 sq.—Princeps also signifies,
    1.
    A company or division of the principes: signum primi principis, of the first company of the principes, Liv. 26, 6, 1:

    octavum principem duxit,

    was centurion of the eighth maniple, Cic. ad Brut. 1, 8, 2.—
    2.
    A centurion or captain of the principes: princeps prior, the first captain of the principes, Caes. B. C. 3, 64 fin.:

    princeps tertiae legionis,

    Liv. 25, 14; cf. id. 42, 34.—
    3.
    The office of centurion of the principes, the centurionship or captaincy of the principes: mihi primus princeps prioris centuriae est adsignatus, the first captaincy of the principes, Liv. 42, 34, 8.— Comp.:

    omnium priorum principum principiorem, si dici fas est,

    Cassiod. Hist. Eccl. 1, 1.
    2.
    Princeps, cĭpis, m., a celebrated flute-player, Phaedr. 5, 7, 4.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > princeps

  • 17 principes

    1.
    princeps, cĭpis, adj. and subst. comm. [primus-capio], first in time or order (syn. primus).— Lit., in gen.:

    ut quisque in fugā postremus, ita periculo princeps erat,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 34, § 90:

    princeps in proelium ibat, ultimus conserto proelio excedebat,

    Liv. 21, 4:

    princeps Horatius ibat,

    first, in front, in advance, id. 1, 26 Weissenb. ad [p. 1445] loc.:

    princeps fuit ad conatum exercitus comparandi,

    Cic. Phil. 10, 11, 24:

    Firmani principes pecuniae pollicendae fuerunt,

    were the first to promise, id. ib. 7, 8, 23:

    princeps in agendo,

    id. Div. in Caecil. 15, 47; Caes. B. G. 7, 2:

    omnium nationum exterarum princeps Sicilia se ad amicitiam populi Romani applicuit,

    was the first that entered into friendship with the Roman people, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 1, § 2:

    princeps et solus bellum his indixit,

    Nep. Thras. 1, 5:

    princeps in haec verba jurat,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 76:

    ut principes talem nuntium attulisse viderentur,

    to be the first, id. ib. 1, 53:

    qui Formiarum moenia dicitur Princeps tenuisse,

    Hor. C. 3, 17, 7:

    matri Qui dederit princeps oscula,

    Ov. F. 2, 714:

    princeps turmas inducit Asilas,

    Verg. A. 11, 620:

    princeps ante omnes,

    first of all, id. ib. 5, 833.—Of things:

    quoniam exordium princeps omnium esse debet,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 7, 19:

    qualitatum aliae sunt principes, aliae ex lis ortae,

    original, id. Ac. 1, 7, 26:

    mensis Romani anni,

    Col. 11, 2, 3:

    addere principi Limo particulam,

    Hor. C. 1, 16, 13:

    dies imperii princeps, vitae supremus,

    Tac. A. 1, 9.—
    B.
    The first, chief, the most eminent, distinguished, or noble (syn. primores):

    longe omnium gravitate princeps Plato,

    Cic. Or. 19, 62:

    Eudoxus in astrologiā facile princeps,

    id. Div. 2, 42, 87:

    quaedam principes feminae,

    certain noble ladies, Plin. 8, 32, 50, § 119:

    principe loco genitus,

    id. 37, 2, 11, § 40.—Prov.:

    principibus placuisse viris non ultima laus est,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 35. —Rarely of things:

    gemma princeps Sardonychus,

    Juv. 13, 138.—
    II. B.
    Esp., the first, chief, principal, most distinguished person:

    quales in re publicā principes essent, talis reliquos solere esse civis,

    Cic. Fam. 1, 9, 12:

    juventutis,

    one of the noblest of the Roman knights, id. Vatin. 10, 24: trecenti conjuravimus principes juventutis Romanae, i. e. high-born or patrician youths, Liv. 2, 12, 15 (= proceres juventutis, id. 10, 28, 7); 42, 61, 5.—In the time of the emperors this was also a title of honor given to the prince, the heir to the empire, Tac. A. 1, 3:

    sacerdotum,

    the high-priest, Vulg. Act. 4, 6. —
    C.
    A chief, head, author, originator, leader, contriver, etc.:

    princeps atque architectus sceleris,

    Cic. Clu. 22, 60:

    Zeno eorum (Stoicorum) princeps non tam rerum inventor fuit, quam verborum novorum,

    id. Fin. 3, 2, 5:

    princeps Argonautarum,

    i. e. Jason, id. Tusc. 4, 32, 69:

    principes consilii publici, i. e. senatus,

    id. Sest. 45, 97:

    conjurationis,

    id. Cat. 1, 11, 27:

    eorum omnium hic dux est atque princeps,

    id. Har. Resp. 26, 57:

    regendae civitatis dux et sententiae princeps in senatu,

    id. de Or. 3, 17, 63:

    (pueri) aequalium principes,

    first among their playfellows, id. Fin. 5, 22, 61:

    gregis,

    i. e. of players, Suet. Calig. 58:

    principes sententiarum consulares,

    who were first asked for their opinion, Liv. 8, 21:

    hujus consilii principes,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 14:

    belli inferendi,

    first in commencing hostilities, id. ib. 5, 52:

    jam princeps equitum,

    at the head of, Juv. 4, 32.—Of ancestors:

    hinc Dardanus ortus Iasiusque pater, genus a quo principe nostrum,

    Verg. A. 3, 168 (cf., in this sense, principium, Sil. 15, 748; v. principium, II. B. 2.).—
    D.
    A chief, superior, director (ante- and post-class.):

    principes, qui utrique rei praeponuntur,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 2; Lampr. Alex. Sev. 32.—
    E.
    A prince, i. e. a ruler, sovereign, emperor ( poet. and post-Aug.):

    hic ames dici pater atque princeps,

    Hor. C. 1, 2, 50; Ov. P. 1, 2, 123; Tac. A. 1, 1:

    quae non faciet quod principis uxor,

    Juv. 6, 617; 8, 224.—
    F.
    In milit. lang.: princĭpes, um, m., the second line of soldiers, between the hastati and triarii, Liv. 8, 8; 22, 5; 30, 8; 37, 39; cf. Varr. L. L. 5, § 89; Veg. Mil. 1, 20; 2, 15; cf. Ov. F. 3, 129; and Becker, Antiq. 3, 2, p. 249 sq.; p. 269 sq.—Princeps also signifies,
    1.
    A company or division of the principes: signum primi principis, of the first company of the principes, Liv. 26, 6, 1:

    octavum principem duxit,

    was centurion of the eighth maniple, Cic. ad Brut. 1, 8, 2.—
    2.
    A centurion or captain of the principes: princeps prior, the first captain of the principes, Caes. B. C. 3, 64 fin.:

    princeps tertiae legionis,

    Liv. 25, 14; cf. id. 42, 34.—
    3.
    The office of centurion of the principes, the centurionship or captaincy of the principes: mihi primus princeps prioris centuriae est adsignatus, the first captaincy of the principes, Liv. 42, 34, 8.— Comp.:

    omnium priorum principum principiorem, si dici fas est,

    Cassiod. Hist. Eccl. 1, 1.
    2.
    Princeps, cĭpis, m., a celebrated flute-player, Phaedr. 5, 7, 4.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > principes

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